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Beneficiary designation of life insurance?
A beneficiary is a person or entity named to receive a portion of the
death benefit of a life insurance policy. The owner of a life
insurance policy may name multiple beneficiaries, and most insurance
companies permit the policy owner to change beneficiaries.
There are two types of beneficiaries: primary and contingent. A
primary beneficiary has the first claim to the proceeds of a life
insurance policy should the insured die. There may be more than one
primary beneficiary and the proceeds do not have to be shared equally.
The policy owner of a life insurance contract may also name a
contingent or secondary beneficiary. The contingent beneficiary has
claim to a portion of the death proceeds should the primary
beneficiary(s) be removed or die prior to the death of the insured.
There may also be more than one contingent beneficiary.
Many individuals designate a spouse as the primary beneficiary of
their life insurance policy and the children as contingent
beneficiaries. You should consult with an estate-planning attorney
prior to making a minor child a beneficiary of a life insurance
policy. In addition, anyone contemplating making their estate the
beneficiary of their insurance policy should use extreme caution and
consult with an estate planning attorney prior to doing so.
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